Hibernate.orgCommunity Documentation

머리말

Working with object-oriented software and a relational database can be cumbersome and time consuming in today's enterprise environments. Hibernate is an Object/Relational Mapping tool for Java environments. The term Object/Relational Mapping (ORM) refers to the technique of mapping a data representation from an object model to a relational data model with a SQL-based schema.

Hibernate not only takes care of the mapping from Java classes to database tables (and from Java data types to SQL data types), but also provides data query and retrieval facilities. It can also significantly reduce development time otherwise spent with manual data handling in SQL and JDBC.

Hibernate's goal is to relieve the developer from 95 percent of common data persistence related programming tasks. Hibernate may not be the best solution for data-centric applications that only use stored-procedures to implement the business logic in the database, it is most useful with object-oriented domain models and business logic in the Java-based middle-tier. However, Hibernate can certainly help you to remove or encapsulate vendor-specific SQL code and will help with the common task of result set translation from a tabular representation to a graph of objects.

만일 당신이 Hibernate와 Object/Relational 매핑 또는 심지어 자바에 초심자라면, 다음 단계들을 따르기 바란다:

  1. 더 많은 단계적인 사용 설명서들을 가진 더 긴 튜토리얼은 1장. Tutorial 을 읽어라. 튜토리얼을 위한 소스 코드는 doc/reference/tutorial/ 디렉토리에 포함되어 있다.

  2. Hibernate가 사용될 수 있는 환경을 이해려면 2장. 아키텍처 를 읽어라.

  3. View the eg/ directory in the Hibernate distribution. It contains a simple standalone application. Copy your JDBC driver to the lib/ directory and edit etc/hibernate.properties, specifying correct values for your database. From a command prompt in the distribution directory, type ant eg (using Ant), or under Windows, type build eg.

  4. Use this reference documentation as your primary source of information. Consider reading [JPwH] if you need more help with application design, or if you prefer a step-by-step tutorial. Also visit http://caveatemptor.hibernate.org and download the example application from [JPwH].

  5. FAQ들은 Hibernate 웹 사이트 상에 답변되어 있다.

  6. Links to third party demos, examples, and tutorials are maintained on the Hibernate website.

  7. Hibernate 웹사이트 상의 공동체 영역은 설계 패턴과 다양한 통합 솔루션들(Tomcat, JBoss AS, Struts, EJB 등.)에 관한 좋은 리소스이다.

If you have questions, use the user forum linked on the Hibernate website. We also provide a JIRA issue tracking system for bug reports and feature requests. If you are interested in the development of Hibernate, join the developer mailing list. If you are interested in translating this documentation into your language, contact us on the developer mailing list.

Hibernate를 위한 상용 개발 지원, 제품 지원, 그리고 교육은 JBoss Inc를 통해 이용 가능하다 (http://www.hibernate.org/SupportTraining/를 보라). Hibernate는 JBoss Professional Open Source product 프로젝트이고 제품들에 대한 JBoss Enterprise Middleware System (JEMS) suite의 중대한 컴포넌트이다.

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