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1   /*
2    * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
3    *
4    * Red Hat licenses this file to you under the Apache License, version 2.0
5    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
6    * License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7    *
8    *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
12   * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the
13   * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
14   * under the License.
15   */
16  package org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http;
17  
18  import org.jboss.netty.buffer.ChannelBuffer;
19  import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.compression.ZlibEncoder;
20  import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.compression.ZlibWrapper;
21  import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.embedder.EncoderEmbedder;
22  
23  /**
24   * Compresses an {@link HttpMessage} and an {@link HttpChunk} in {@code gzip} or
25   * {@code deflate} encoding while respecting the {@code "Accept-Encoding"} header.
26   * If there is no matching encoding, no compression is done.  For more
27   * information on how this handler modifies the message, please refer to
28   * {@link HttpContentEncoder}.
29   *
30   * @author <a href="http://www.jboss.org/netty/">The Netty Project</a>
31   * @author <a href="http://gleamynode.net/">Trustin Lee</a>
32   * @version $Rev: 2121 $, $Date: 2010-02-02 09:38:07 +0900 (Tue, 02 Feb 2010) $
33   */
34  public class HttpContentCompressor extends HttpContentEncoder {
35  
36      private final int compressionLevel;
37  
38      /**
39       * Creates a new handler with the default compression level (<tt>6</tt>).
40       */
41      public HttpContentCompressor() {
42          this(6);
43      }
44  
45      /**
46       * Creates a new handler with the specified compression level.
47       *
48       * @param compressionLevel
49       *        {@code 1} yields the fastest compression and {@code 9} yields the
50       *        best compression.  {@code 0} means no compression.  The default
51       *        compression level is {@code 6}.
52       */
53      public HttpContentCompressor(int compressionLevel) {
54          if (compressionLevel < 0 || compressionLevel > 9) {
55              throw new IllegalArgumentException(
56                      "compressionLevel: " + compressionLevel +
57                      " (expected: 0-9)");
58          }
59          this.compressionLevel = compressionLevel;
60      }
61  
62      @Override
63      protected EncoderEmbedder<ChannelBuffer> newContentEncoder(String acceptEncoding) throws Exception {
64          ZlibWrapper wrapper = determineWrapper(acceptEncoding);
65          if (wrapper == null) {
66              return null;
67          }
68  
69          return new EncoderEmbedder<ChannelBuffer>(new ZlibEncoder(wrapper, compressionLevel));
70      }
71  
72      @Override
73      protected String getTargetContentEncoding(String acceptEncoding) throws Exception {
74          ZlibWrapper wrapper = determineWrapper(acceptEncoding);
75          if (wrapper == null) {
76              return null;
77          }
78  
79          switch (wrapper) {
80          case GZIP:
81              return "gzip";
82          case ZLIB:
83              return "deflate";
84          default:
85              throw new Error();
86          }
87      }
88  
89      private ZlibWrapper determineWrapper(String acceptEncoding) {
90          // FIXME: Use the Q value.
91          if (acceptEncoding.indexOf("gzip") >= 0) {
92              return ZlibWrapper.GZIP;
93          }
94          if (acceptEncoding.indexOf("deflate") >= 0) {
95              return ZlibWrapper.ZLIB;
96          }
97          return null;
98      }
99  }